I want to generalise what I write in that book, and so I've actually chosen to set it in space, and use something from the physics of space to illustrate the essence of the rune. There are a couple of other matters I wish to cover for each rune; from the draft (which I haven't touched since 2015, now):
For each rune I will provide:- the rune shape;- the rune name (I have used the Germanic names as I am most comfortable with those);- some keyword associations;- (some) alternative names and symbols,- a commentary based on general associations and the “runes in space” concept;- a micro-rune perspective of the rune;- the New Australian Rune Poem I have written;- a commentary on the position of the rune (i.e. the rune in the context of the sequence of runes before and after it, and the ætt it is part of); and- some introductory comments about the types of energetic workings I consider the rune could effectively be used for.
So, the extract I have chosen is Fehu. Before I give that:
Copyright © 2015 - 2019 Kay White
The moral right of the author has been asserted.
All rights reserved.
Feoh / Fehu
Let’s start by seeing what this rune looks like:
please have a look at Figure No. 1.
Figure No. 1– Feoh / Fehu, from rune card set
The card has the rune in the centre, and underneath it
is the main name, with the Saxon version first (i.e., the name used in the Northumbrian runes
– or, rather, one of them) and then the
Germanic version many people are familiar with (again, that should be described as “one of “). Underneath that may be one or more of any alternate names. Below that
are some key words which I use to summarise the energy of the
rune, as I feel it.
The key words that I use have changed over time as my
feel for the runes has developed, and I have started looking at them in more
depth and subtlety. The first set of rune cards I made had half a dozen key
words in some cases, but now I know most of those, and thus have cut down the
keywords to those that I need … I need - not, Dear Reader,
necessarily those that are best for you, or anyone else.
I actually quite like the idea of people making their
own rune sets, and if they make cards, they can write whatever key words are
most appropriate for them and, over time, remake the deck if they wish to
change some of the key words to suit their understanding – and depth of understanding – of the runes. It’s
worked well for me J
OK, so let’s look up, a little higher on the image.
On the outside, at roughly the centre on the left, will
be various microrunic version of the rune itself, and, on the right, alternate
ways of drawing the rune.
I won’t go through all that for the other runes.
The space rune Feoh / Fehu
Traditionally, Feoh / Fehu is considered to represent
mobile – in the sense of “moveable”, or “transportable” – wealth, such as
cattle, in the “Dark Ages” and Middle Ages in Northern Europe. In the context
of interstellar space, the most wealthy thing to have is life – it is rare, of
inestimable value, and requires a significant quantity and variety of resources
to sustain it.
It is also “on the move” in a number of senses –
evolution is changing all forms of life through time, and the places upon which
life is found are hurtling through space at staggeringly high velocities.
Life forms are mobile – mostly within the life-space (planet) they evolved on, but we’ve stared dipping our toes
into interstellar space a little …
From the point of interstellar space, the lesson of Feoh
/ Fehu is to appreciate the rarity of things that make life worth living – true wealth, rather than the
false images of wealth that, in the words of the Old Norse Rune Rhyme, “causes
strife among kinsmen”.
A microrunic perspective on Feoh / Fehu
If we look at Feoh / Fehu from the point of view of
micro-runes, there are many ways to create this rune. Most commonly, this is
shown as two upside-down alternate-Kenaz runes overlapping, and spaced slightly
one above the other – see Figure No. 2. Viewed as such, it is easy
enough to see that energy can be considered to be coming from energy – and
hence “wealth breeds wealth”, in a sense, and all the problems that come with
being wealthy (such as jealousy, family
struggles for control of wealth, etc).
Figure No. 2 – traditional microrunic view of Feoh / Fehu
From the point of view of this review, I will consider
Feoh / Fehu as two bind microrunes – again, laid one over the other, slightly
overlapping, but this time, each bind microrune comprises Kenaz flowing out
from Isa – see Figure No. 3.
Figure No. 3 – modified microrunic view of Feoh / Fehu
To consider this version of the construction of Feoh /
Fehu, consider first the image of a river being created by the melting of a
glacier. As the ice is transformed, it becomes something which can – in the
harsh Scandinavian and northern European world - give life by growing crops and
giving water. That is all very straightforward, and understandable; the crops
give sustenance for life, and so “wealth”, in a sense is created – true
wealth, something which is of genuine value and use, rather than something such
as gold, which is of no direct, life-giving value.
When we have two glaciers, and two rivers, side by
side, things can potentially still go well – or even better, but provided the
water being created can flow away freely. If one river cannot get away, a flood
may result, with potentially lots of damage and even loss of life.
So … if things keep flowing, keep moving, thereby
allowing room for more “wealth” to be created by this transformation, “wealth
builds wealth”. If we attempt to hold on to something, we risk restricting this
natural flow of energy, and the consequences may be dire.
This analogy is not saying that the consequences of
trying to hold on to “wealth” are due to karma: it is saying that the
fundamental harm arises from the result of stopping the transformation or flow
which creates something wealthy from something which may not be of value.
Water from ice is one such transformation, but other
transformations can be created from our effort, our skills, our hard work. In
Middle Ages Europe, one such transformation would be to turn grass and water into
meat and milk, by having, nurturing and growing a herd of cattle.
The New Australian Rune Poem on Feoh / Fehu
That which we value and hold most dear
is rarely fixed to the ground,
and that which we create
- by wit, by grit, by skill,
we must pass on
- or block the flow.
For comparison, the traditional poems for this rune
are as follows:
Hávamál – Feoh / Fehu
Those spells I know which the spouses of kings
wot not, nor earthly wight:
“Help “ one is hight, with which holpen thou’ It be
in sorrow and care and sickness
Old English Rune Poem (OERP) – Feoh / Fehu
(Money) is a comfort
to every body.
Although everyman ought
to deal it out freely
if he wants to get approval
from the Lord.
Old Norse Rune Rhyme (ONRR) – Feoh / Fehu
(Money) causes strife among kinsmen;
the wolf grows up in the woods.
Old Icelandic Rune Poem (OIRP) – Feoh / Fehu
(Money) is the (cause of) strife among
kinsmen,
and the fire of the flood tide
and the path of the path of the serpent.
Sequencing: Wunjo to FEOH / FEHU to Uruz
In this section
I will consider the significance of the runes of either side of each rune –
either side within each ætt, that is. In this case, Feoh is the first rune, and
thus is succeeded by Uruz, which is 2nd in Freyja’s Ætt, and is
“preceded” by the last rune, Wunjo.
I used to have this on the rune cards, but took it off
my current versions, as I tend to focus more on the microrunic aspects.
So, let us consider Feoh / Fehu, and, with spiritual
ecstasy (Wunjo) on one side, and strength (Uruz) on the other,
how can you not be wealthy?
This sequence reminds us that wealth is not
necessarily material things, it is those attributes, both physical and
non-physical, which we carry within ourselves.
Actually, this could go further, and remind us that
having spirit and the physical close together, perhaps even in union, is the
ultimate in wealth.
Energetic Workings with Feoh / Fehu
In magical workings, I invoke Feoh / Fehu if I wish to
increase a resource. Comparatively rarely is this anything to do with money:
more commonly it would be something like increasing friendships (i.e., the wealth of “social capital”, as the [good]
economists would say). I don’t use this
rune to increase time (Jera is more appropriate for that) or skills (there
are generally specific runes better suited to whatever skills I wish to
increase, although there may be times when Feoh / Fehu is the best fit for a
need). Similarly, I wouldn’t use Feoh /
Fehu to change perspectives to increase appreciation of the non-monetary things
we have (again, other runes are better for
that). But if you want to increase the
support you have from other people, or, say, diaries/organisers and pencils etc
for a workshop (to be a little flippant), Feoh / Fehu is the rune for you.
Just keep in mind that, as the New Australian Rune Poem for Feoh / Fehu says, we need to remember that life has a dynamic
flow, and if we try to hold on to something with the nature of Feoh / Fehu, it
won’t work. If you want something fixed and stable (which is only relative of course, but more on that
later), turn to Uruz or Othala one of the other runes better suited to that purpose.
In the old Norse and Germanic tribes, family is often
described as being of great importance. True enough, but the sense of family
was broader than the small nuclear concept paraded around in the last century
or so as “traditional family” (I was so
tempted to throw a “faux” in there … ).
For the sake of survival, your tribe had to work together. If your tribe needed
a blacksmith, it had to be someone who was capable of being a blacksmith – not
someone who took it on for social prestige. Just as importantly, that person
had to take on an apprentice, so these essential skills didn’t die out. If you
have a blessing, enjoy it, appreciate it, and stay aware that it is not your possession
– remember the adage about love: “If you
love someone, set them free. If they come back, they are yours to love, if not,
they never really were. Remember, these people were not so individualistic
that they couldn’t include a rune like Mannaz in
their rune set, nor so presumptive of ownership (as, in my opinion, too many in the modern
developed nations are) that they couldn’t
have a rune like Gebo. In fact, in my opinion the traditional warning about
strife amongst kin shows a strong awareness of this issue: true wealth is best
shared.
In the modern developed world, when many people obtain
a home, rather than simply enjoying it, they become obsessed with making it
bigger or flashier (“better”), or moving on to the next “better” “home”, and that
leads to attitudes where they oppose changes which could make it easier for
other people to own their own home. That is a modern form of the “strife
amongst kin”, selfishness and materialism triggered by having a modest amount
of wealth and suddenly wanting to be one of the rich. The same sort of attitude
applies to smaller possessions (“Is your TV
bigger/flatter/thinner/newer than mine? Then I better get a new one”), and is a great way to isolate yourself from the
energetic flow of Feoh / Fehu.
Whenever you work with Feoh / Fehu, be aware of the
flow. Where does this blessing come from? Could anyone else be losing out as a
result of you having more? If so, then perhaps you need to start the increase
of prosperity before it gets to you, “upstream”, in a sense. If, a thousand
years or so ago, you wanted more milk, then it maybe had to start with someone
else getting an extra cow,
In addition, you need to consider the ability of
things to continue flowing. Let’s say the extra cow can only come at the
expense of someone’s farmland, so more milk but less crops. Overall, that may
not be a benefit remember the adage
warning of such things, which refers to “robbing
Peter to pay Paul”.
While we’re on that, one of the alternate names for Feoh
/ Fehu is Fé, from which, I understand (and I’m no linguistic expert) I understand our modern word “fee” comes from. What is
the fee you are going to pay for your increased blessing? Only children and
fools think a solution to economic woes is to print more money! Only children
and fools think they have done enough by existing to automatically earn the
right to have more – there often is enough abundance (I am a great believer in abundance) to have more, the only question is, have you done
enough to earn a bigger share? Consider: are you generous? Do you enable others
to also share in this abundance? Would the all-knowing Ódin (or, if you prefer, the
all-knowing “Universe”), knowing your innermost
self, really think giving you more resources to run a workshop is an investment
in other people, or would it be known that you want to laze around and bludge
off others?
At the very least, you will have to invest enough time
and energy and effort to invoke the rune, even if that is “only” by lighting a
candle (be too
dismissive of that; it’s the technique I most use … and I do it online! J ) with the intent of invoking the energies of Feoh /
Fehu. That straight away raises an opportunity for you: how about you also
light a candle for the rune to use as it wills – or better yet, if we take the
sandwich approach (the
old guide for giving criticism, good comment/praise – bad comment/criticism – good
comment/praise), light a candle to the
rune, then for your request, then another for the rune. This demonstrates your
intention to give more than you receive, which is a great way to keep the flow
of “moveable wealth” (the traditional meaning of this rune) going. (Galina
Krasskova writes about the concept of runes as being alive in her book “Runes: Theory and Practice” [pub. New
Page Books, 2010, ISBN 978-1-60163-085-8]: if you want to know more about this
approach to the runes, I suggest you read that book.)
Now, let’s turn to my personal working experience.
Matters I have used this
rune for include:
Ø improving the spiritual climate of this planet /
physical level of reality:
- for a successful outcome for a spiritual conference I was helping to organise (this needs money, good financial management [including around setting a budget so ticket prices can balance cost recovery against maximising attendance], and ticket sales);
- for a successful outcome for a spiritual conference I was helping to organise (this needs money, good financial management [including around setting a budget so ticket prices can balance cost recovery against maximising attendance], and ticket sales);
Ø addressing other matters on this planet / physical level
of reality:
-
-
Ø change of personal characteristics:
-
-
Ø other goals:
- gaining the resources to have a sacred space; gaining the resources to recommence sailing; having a stable income; having the resources I and my team need (including enough business) to do my (day) job; for the (financial) wellbeing of my family, friends and Significant Others; for the financial independence and coping of people I was helping after they had experienced a major personal crisis (often through no “fault” of their own);
- gaining the resources to have a sacred space; gaining the resources to recommence sailing; having a stable income; having the resources I and my team need (including enough business) to do my (day) job; for the (financial) wellbeing of my family, friends and Significant Others; for the financial independence and coping of people I was helping after they had experienced a major personal crisis (often through no “fault” of their own);
I’ll cover more on how I have done this in the Section
Working
with energy.
This has been a great way to start the consideration
of energetic workings!
